5
5.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
A. Skopal; H. Drechsel; T. N. Tarasova; T. Kato; M. Fujii; F. Teyssier; O. Garde; J. Guarro; J. Edlin; C. Buil; D. Antao; J. N. Terry; T. Lemoult; S. Charbonnel; T. Bohlsen; A. Favaro; K. Graham
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eye 5
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We determine the temporal evolution of the luminosity L(WD), radius R(WD) and effective temperature Teff of the white dwarf (WD) pseudophotosphere of V339 Del from its discovery to around day 40. Another main objective was studying the ionization structure of the ejecta. These aims were achieved by modelling the optical/near-IR spectral energy distribution (SED) using low-resolution spectroscopy (3500 - 9200 A), UBVRcIc and JHKLM photometry. During the fireball stage (Aug. 14.8 - 19.9, 2013),...
Topics: Astrophysics, Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8212
66
66
Oct 4, 2014
10/14
by
AFONSO, JULIETA; LONGATTO-FILHO, ADHEMAR; DA SILVA, VITOR MOREIRA; AMARO, TERESINA; SANTOS, LUCIO L.
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eye 66
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This article is from Oncology Letters , volume 8 . Abstract Urothelial bladder carcinoma (UBC) is heterogeneous in its pathology and clinical behaviour. Evaluation of prognostic and predictive biomarkers is necessary, in order to produce personalised treatment options. The present study used immunohistochemistry to evaluate UBC sections containing tumour and non-tumour areas from 76 patients, for the detection of p-mTOR, CD31 and D2-40 (blood and lymphatic vessels identification, respectively)....
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4156165
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66
Oct 12, 2014
10/14
by
Aahlin, Eirik K; von Meyenfeldt, Maarten; Dejong, Cornelius HC; Ljungqvist, Olle; Fearon, Kenneth C; Lobo, Dileep N; Demartines, Nicolas; Revhaug, Arthur; Wigmore, Stephen J; Lassen, Kristoffer
texts
eye 66
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This article is from Perioperative Medicine , volume 3 . Abstract Background: The aim of this study was to survey the relative importance of postoperative recovery targets and perioperative care items, as perceived by a large group of international dedicated professionals. Methods: A questionnaire with eight postoperative recovery targets and 13 perioperative care items was mailed to participants of the first international Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) congress and to authors of papers...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4118075
3
3.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
B. Fuks; M. Klasen; D. R. Lamprea; M. Rothering
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eye 3
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The search for electroweak superpartners has recently moved to the centre of interest at the LHC. We provide the currently most precise theoretical predictions for these particles, use them to assess the precision of parton shower simulations, and reanalyse public experimental results assuming more general decompositions of gauginos and sleptons.
Topic: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.7963
3
3.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
Boris A. Malomed; Dmitry E. Pelinovsky
texts
eye 3
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We justify the Thomas--Fermi approximation for the elliptic problem with the repulsive nonlinear confinement used in the recent physical literature. The method is based on the resolvent estimates and the fixed-point iterations.
Topics: Nonlinear Sciences, Mathematics, Analysis of PDEs, Pattern Formation and Solitons
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8043
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43
Oct 11, 2014
10/14
by
Botman, Daniel; Rottinger, Eric; Martindale, Mark Q.; de Jong, Johann; Kaandorp, Jaap A.
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eye 43
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This article is from PLoS ONE , volume 9 . Abstract Background: The starlet sea anemone Nematostella vectensis is a diploblastic cnidarian that expresses a set of conserved genes for gut formation during its early development. During the last decade, the spatial distribution of many of these genes has been visualized with RNA hybridization or protein immunolocalization techniques. However, due to N. vectensis' curved and changing morphology, quantification of these spatial data is problematic....
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4116165
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79
Oct 11, 2014
10/14
by
Calabro, Sarah R.; Maczurek, Annette E.; Morgan, Alison J.; Tu, Thomas; Wen, Victoria W.; Yee, Christine; Mridha, Auvro; Lee, Maggie; d'Avigdor, William; Locarnini, Stephen A.; McCaughan, Geoffrey W.; Warner, Fiona J.; McLennan, Susan V.; Shackel, Nicholas A.
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eye 79
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This article is from PLoS ONE , volume 9 . Abstract Background: The classical paradigm of liver injury asserts that hepatic stellate cells (HSC) produce, remodel and turnover the abnormal extracellular matrix (ECM) of fibrosis via matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). In extrahepatic tissues MMP production is regulated by a number of mechanisms including expression of the glycoprotein CD147. Previously, we have shown that CD147 is expressed on hepatocytes but not within the fibrotic septa in...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4116334
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72
Oct 8, 2014
10/14
by
Castellazzi, Gloria; Palesi, Fulvia; Casali, Stefano; Vitali, Paolo; Sinforiani, Elena; Wheeler-Kingshott, Claudia A. M.; D'Angelo, Egidio
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eye 72
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This article is from Frontiers in Neuroscience , volume 8 . Abstract In resting state fMRI (rs-fMRI), only functional connectivity (FC) reductions in the default mode network (DMN) are normally reported as a biomarker for Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this investigation we have developed a comprehensive strategy to characterize the FC changes occurring in multiple networks and applied it in a pilot study of subjects with AD and Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), compared to healthy controls (HC)....
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4115623
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101
Oct 11, 2014
10/14
by
Chang, Yi-Shin; Owen, Julia P.; Desai, Shivani S.; Hill, Susanna S.; Arnett, Anne B.; Harris, Julia; Marco, Elysa J.; Mukherjee, Pratik
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eye 101
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This article is from PLoS ONE , volume 9 . Abstract Over 90% of children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) demonstrate atypical sensory behaviors. In fact, hyper- or hyporeactivity to sensory input or unusual interest in sensory aspects of the environment is now included in the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria. However, there are children with sensory processing differences who do not meet an ASD diagnosis but do show atypical sensory behaviors to the same or greater degree as ASD children. We...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4116166
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59
Oct 7, 2014
10/14
by
Chigira, Yuusuke; Takai, Tomoko; Oda, Takahiro; Dobashi, Kunio
texts
eye 59
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This article is from Journal of Physical Therapy Science , volume 26 . Abstract [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in effects caused by variation in the intervention frequency of outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation, in terms of the pulmonary function, lower-limb muscle strength, exercise tolerance, and quality of life (QOL). [Subjects and Methods] A total of 36 patients with mild to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) were studied. These patients...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4135193
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7.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
Christopher B. Johnson; R. I. Hynes; T. Maccarone; C T. Britt; H. Davis; P. G. Jonker; M. A. P. Torres; D. Steeghs; S. Greiss; G. Nelemans
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eye 7
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We present the results of a spectroscopic and photometric analysis of HD314884, a slowly pulsating B star (SPB) in a binary system with detected soft X-ray emission. We spectrally classify the B star as a B5V-B6V star with T$_{eff}$ = 15,490 $\pm$ 310 K, log $g$ = 3.75 $\pm$ 0.25 dex, and a photometric period of P$_{0}$ = 0.889521(12) days. A spectroscopic period search reveals an orbital period for the system of P$_{orb}$ = 1.3654(11) days. The discrepancy in the two periods and the...
Topics: Astrophysics, Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.7938
5
5.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
D. A. Ross; Agustin Sabio Vera
texts
eye 5
favorite 0
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We propose a regularization of the BFKL equation which allows for its solution in each order of perturbation theory by means of a sum over multiple poles. This sum can be presented in a rather simple formula for the Fourier transform in the azimuthal angle of the gluon Green function. In order to test our method, we have compared a few orders in the expansion to previous results by Del Duca, Dixon, Duhr and Pennington, finding agreement. Our formalism is general and can be applied to other,...
Topic: High Energy Physics - Theory
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8057
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9.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
D. C. Price; M. A. Clark; B. R. Barsdell; R. Babich; L. J. Greenhill
texts
eye 9
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The magnitude of the real-time digital signal processing challenge attached to large radio astronomical antenna arrays motivates use of high performance computing (HPC) systems. The need for high power efficiency (performance per watt) at remote observatory sites parallels that in HPC broadly, where efficiency is an emerging critical metric. We investigate how the performance per watt of graphics processing units (GPUs) is affected by temperature, core clock frequency and voltage. Our results...
Topics: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics,...
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8116
3
3.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
D. J. Hepburn; E. MacLeod; G. J. Ackland
texts
eye 3
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We present a comprehensive set of first principles electronic structure calculations to study transition metal solutes and their interactions with point defects in austenite. Clear trends were observed across the series. Solute-defect interactions were strongly correlated to the solute size factors, consistent with local strain field effects. Strong correlations with results in ferrite show insensitivity to the underlying crystal structure in Fe. Oversized solutes act as strong traps for...
Topics: Materials Science, Condensed Matter
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.7996
9
9.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
D. Jovanovic; R. Fedele; M. Belic
texts
eye 9
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The wake field excitation in an unmagnetized plasma by a multi-petawatt, femtosecond, pancake-shaped laser pulse is described both analytically and numerically in the regime with ultrarelativistic electron jitter velocities, when the plasma electrons are almost expelled from the pulse region. This is done, for the first time, in fluid theory. A novel mathematical model is devised that does not break down for very intense pump strengths, in contrast to the standard approach that uses the laser...
Topics: Physics, Plasma Physics
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8019
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147
Jul 30, 2014
07/14
by
D.D. Bold
texts
eye 147
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Quién lo iba a decir. Yo, que soy el macho más macho del mundo, caí rendido ante una polla. Lo peor de todo es que me gustó, y más lo que vino después; aunque he de reconocer que hasta que no la tuve frente a mí, nada me hizo sospechar lo que era.
Topics: DDBold, eróticos, relatos
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123
Jul 30, 2014
07/14
by
D.D. Bold
texts
eye 123
favorite 0
comment 0
No me enorgullezco de lo que voy a contar, tampoco lo busqué, simplemente pasó.
Topics: DDBold, erótico, relatos
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23
Jul 31, 2014
07/14
by
D9 CHEESE
texts
eye 23
favorite 0
comment 0
Fan Fic about Taylor Swift
Topics: Taylor Swift, Fan Fiction, Romance, Love
3
3.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
Dan Crisan; Joaquin Miguez; Gonzalo Rios
texts
eye 3
favorite 0
comment 0
We investigate the use of possibly the simplest scheme for the parallelisation of the standard particle filter, that consists in splitting the computational budget into $M$ fully independent particle filters with $N$ particles each, and then obtaining the desired estimators by averaging over the $M$ independent outcomes of the filters. This approach minimises the parallelisation overhead yet displays highly desirable theoretical properties. Under very mild assumptions, we analyse the mean...
Topics: Computation, Statistics
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8071
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55
Oct 11, 2014
10/14
by
Dang, Jun; Li, Guang; Zang, Shuang; Zhang, Shuo; Yao, Lei
texts
eye 55
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This article is from Radiation Oncology (London, England) , volume 9 . Abstract Background: The rate of radiation pneumonitis (RP) for patients receiving chemoradiotherapy has been various across studies. Whether it is related to different chemotherapy schedules used in combination with radiation therapy were evaluated in this study. New factors associated with RP were also investigated. Methods and materials: A total of 369 consecutive patients with Stage III non small cell lung cancer treated...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4120001
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13
Jul 30, 2014
07/14
by
Daniel Brailovsky
texts
eye 13
favorite 0
comment 0
Material AR ref inf orealc-unesco
Topic: none
4
4.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
Daniel E. Sheehy
texts
eye 4
favorite 0
comment 0
The ground-state phase diagram of attractively-interacting Fermi gases in two dimensions with a population imbalance is investigated. We find the regime of stability for the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase, in which pairing occurs at finite wave vector, and determine the magnitude of the pairing amplitude $\Delta$ and FFLO wavevector $q$ in the ordered phase, finding that $\Delta$ can be of the order of the two-body binding energy. Our results rely on a careful analysis of the...
Topics: Quantum Gases, Condensed Matter
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8021
4
4.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
Daniel Kimball; Elizabeth Michel; Paul Keltcher; Michael M. Wolf
texts
eye 4
favorite 0
comment 0
Sparse matrix-vector multiplication (SpMV) is the core operation in many common network and graph analytics, but poor performance of the SpMV kernel handicaps these applications. This work quantifies the effect of matrix structure on SpMV performance, using Intel's VTune tool for the Sandy Bridge architecture. Two types of sparse matrices are considered: finite difference (FD) matrices, which are structured, and R-MAT matrices, which are unstructured. Analysis of cache behavior and prefetcher...
Topics: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing, Performance, Numerical Analysis, Computing Research...
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8168
4
4.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
David Dumas; Michael Wolf
texts
eye 4
favorite 0
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We construct and study a natural homeomorphism between the moduli space of polynomial cubic differentials of degree d on the complex plane and the space of projective equivalence classes of oriented convex polygons with d+3 vertices. This map arises from the construction of a complete hyperbolic affine sphere with prescribed Pick differential, and can be seen as an analogue of the Labourie-Loftin parameterization of convex RP^2 structures on a compact surface by the bundle of holomorphic cubic...
Topics: Mathematics, Differential Geometry
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8149
3
3.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
David Sutter; Tobias Sutter; Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani; Renato Renner
texts
eye 3
favorite 0
comment 0
We propose an iterative method for approximating the capacity of classical-quantum channels with a discrete input alphabet and a finite dimensional output, possibly under additional constraints on the input distribution. Based on duality of convex programming, we derive explicit upper and lower bounds for the capacity. To provide an $\varepsilon$-close estimate to the capacity, the presented algorithm requires $O(\tfrac{(N \vee M) M^3 \log(N)^{1/2}}{\varepsilon})$, where $N$ denotes the input...
Topics: Quantum Physics, Mathematics, Computing Research Repository, Information Theory
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8202
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60
Oct 11, 2014
10/14
by
Davis, Michael S.; Bonen, Arend; Snook, Laelie A.; Jain, Swati S.; Bartels, Kenneth; Geor, Raymond; Hueffer, Karsten
texts
eye 60
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This article is from PLoS ONE , volume 9 . Abstract Endurance exercise relies on transsarcolemmal flux of substrates in order to avoid depletion of intramuscular reserves. Previous studies of endurance trained sled dogs have shown a remarkable capacity of these dogs to adapt rapidly to endurance exercise by decreasing the utilization of intramuscular reserves. The current study tested the hypothesis that the dogs' glycogen-sparing phenotype is due to increased sarcolemmal transport of glucose...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4116179
Kentucky Digital Newspaper Program at University of Kentucky Libraries, Lexington, Kentucky
Topic: Kentucky--History
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47
Oct 10, 2014
10/14
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Dawson, Anna M; Taylor, Rachael W; Williams, Sheila M; Taylor, Barry J; Brown, Deirdre A
texts
eye 47
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This article is from BMJ Open , volume 4 . Abstract Objectives: As parents of young children are often unaware their child is overweight, screening provides the opportunity to inform parents and provide the impetus for behaviour change. We aimed to determine if parents could recall and understand the information they received about their overweight child after weight screening. Design: Randomised controlled trial of different methods of feedback. Setting: Participants were recruited through...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4120339
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49
Oct 8, 2014
10/14
by
Dean-Ben, Xose Luis; Bay, Erwin; Razansky, Daniel
texts
eye 49
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This article is from Scientific Reports , volume 4 . Abstract The breakthrough capacity of optoacoustics for three-dimensional visualization of dynamic events in real time has been recently showcased. Yet, efficient spectral unmixing for functional imaging of entire volumetric regions is significantly challenged by motion artifacts in concurrent acquisitions at multiple wavelengths. Here, we introduce a method for simultaneous acquisition of multispectral volumetric datasets by introducing a...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4115207
Because of the multiple efforts across DOD, the Maneuver Support Battle Laboratory proposed and the DFP community funded, establishment of the Virtual Simulation Capability for Deployable Force Protection Analysis (VSCDFP) tool set at Ft. Leonard Wood Missouri. This toolset, a partnership with the Night Vision Electronic Sensors Directorate (NVESD), and the Army Research Laboratory--STTC has integrated multiple simulation tools into a common environment to examine the operational relevance and...
Topics: DTIC Archive, MANEUVER SUPPORT BATTLE LAB FORT LEONARD WOOD MO, *DETECTORS, COMPUTER PROGRAMS,...
Goals: The goal of this project was to develop supported bimetallic/monometallic catalysts for total oxidation of JP-8 at low temperatures. To achieve this goal, firstly catalysts for model compounds were developed using a single channel reactor, high throughput experimentation (HTE), quantum mechanical simulations, and informatics tools. Then the work was extended to more alkanes and to catalysts in a confined environment.
Topics: DTIC Archive, DELAWARE UNIV NEWARK CENTER FOR CATALYTIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, *CATALYSTS,...
pi-Conjugated molecular systems show attractive semiconducting and optical properties, which makes them highly interesting materials with a great potential for applications in organic electronic devices and molecular electronics. This report covers a thorough investigation into the photophysical properties of various functional pi-electronic molecular systems (e.g., expanded and Mobius porphyrins; pi-pi stacked molecular assemblies) using combined integrated time- and space-resolved...
Topics: DTIC Archive, YONSEI UNIV SEOUL (REPUBLIC OF KOREA), *EXCITONS, MOLECULAR ELECTRONICS, NONLINEAR...
Alkaline fuel cells (AFCs) using anion exchange membranes (AEMs) as electrolyte have recently received considerable attention. AFCs offer some advantages over proton exchange membrane fuel cells, including the potential of non-noble metal (e.g. nickel, silver) catalyst on the cathode, which can dramatically lower the fuel cell cost. The main drawback of traditional AFCs is the use of liquid electrolyte (e.g. aqueous potassium hydroxide), which can result in the formation of carbonate...
Topics: DTIC Archive, COLORADO SCHOOL OF MINES GOLDEN, *BLOCK COPOLYMERS, *FUEL CELLS, ANIONS, ANNEALING,...
Shooting a firearm involves a complex series of actions, and each action depends on a distinct cognitive process (e.g., finding targets involves visual search, aiming involves perceptual judgments of distance and motion). Examining these action-cognition links provides a valuable tool for revealing how cognitive mechanisms interact with one another in addition to offering new avenues for enhancing shooting performance and safety. The present study established a direct relationship between a...
Topics: DTIC Archive, DUKE UNIV DURHAM NC, *COGNITION, *GUNS, *LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS, *MILITARY...
This project pursued the development of representations of visual data suitable for control and decision tasks. The fundamental premise is that traditional notions of information developed in support of communication engineering -- where the task is reproduction of the source data, and nuisance factors can be easily characterized statistically -- are unsuited to visual inference, where the task is decision or control, and the data formation process include scaling (that makes the continuous...
Topics: DTIC Archive, CALIFORNIA UNIV LOS ANGELES, *COMPUTER VISION, CONTROL, DETECTION, INFORMATION THEORY
CBRNE training for first responders in Canada currently consist of on-line training complemented with occasional field exercises. Completing all levels of training is expensive, includes significant time away from normal duties, and is limited to a small proportion of the end-user community. The current curriculum does not utilize training in a simulated urban environment using realistic hazard scenarios. Thus, there is a significant capability gap/need in providing realistic training for all...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Luoma,Greg, LuomaTech Inc Calgary, AB Canada, simulation, game theory, first...
Improvements in payload performance for the Air Force's EELV are advantageous to mission needs, since payloads typically increase. A third or kick stage is one potential solution to provide an incremental improvement in payload mass as well as to provide additional mission flexibility. A classical configuration stage design is very difficult to implement into the EELV architecture due to significant architecture impact. This could translate to vehicle structural changes and or payload volume...
Topics: DTIC Archive, AIR FORCE RESEARCH LAB EDWARDS AFB CA ROCKET PROPULSION DIV, *LAUNCH VEHICLES
This report summarizes SIGAR s oversight work and updates developments in the three major sectors of Afghanistan s reconstruction effort from April 1 to June 30, 2014. It also discusses whether the reconstruction is sustainable. During this reporting period, SIGAR published 30 audits, inspections, alert letters, and other reports assessing the U.S. efforts to build the Afghan security forces, improve governance, and facilitate economic and social development. These identified a number of...
Topics: DTIC Archive, SPECIAL INSPECTOR GENERAL FOR AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION ARLINGTON VA,...
Current cigarette use in the U.S. includes roughly 20% of civilian adults, 30% of Armed Forces personnel, and a majority of psychiatric patients. Tobacco use by American Warriors deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan is estimated at approximately 50%, despite widespread knowledge of the health risks associated with tobacco use. Two animal (rat) experiments were conducted to examine whether nicotine, the drug of addiction in tobacco, decreases anxiety-related and depression-related behavior. In...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Moosey,Matthew J, Uniformed Services University Of The Health Sciences Bethesda...
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58
Feb 5, 2018
02/18
by
Devon, Dorset & Somerset Series of Newspapers Ltd
texts
eye 58
favorite 0
comment 0
View from Bridport, July 30, 2014
Topics: Newspaper, Bridport, Dorset, View From Newspapers
351
351
Feb 5, 2018
02/18
by
Devon, Dorset & Somerset Series of Newspapers Ltd
texts
eye 351
favorite 0
comment 0
View from Weymouth, July 30, 2014
Topics: Newspaper, Weymouth, Dorset, View From Newspapers
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19
Jan 31, 2018
01/18
by
Devon, Dorset & Somerset Series of Newspapers Ltd
texts
eye 19
favorite 0
comment 0
View from Dorchester, July 30, 2014
Topics: Newspaper, Dorchester, Dorset, Dorset, England, View From Newspapers
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24
Jan 31, 2018
01/18
by
Devon, Dorset & Somerset Series of Newspapers Ltd
texts
eye 24
favorite 0
comment 0
View from Lyme Regis, July 30, 2014
Topics: Newspaper, Lyme Regis, West Dorset, View From Newspapers
54
54
Oct 8, 2014
10/14
by
Di Paolo, Ezequiel Alejandro; Barandiaran, Xabier E.; Beaton, Michael; Buhrmann, Thomas
texts
eye 54
favorite 0
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This article is from Frontiers in Human Neuroscience , volume 8 . Abstract Learning to perceive is faced with a classical paradox: if understanding is required for perception, how can we learn to perceive something new, something we do not yet understand? According to the sensorimotor approach, perception involves mastery of regular sensorimotor co-variations that depend on the agent and the environment, also known as the “laws” of sensorimotor contingencies (SMCs). In this sense,...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4115614
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53
Oct 7, 2014
10/14
by
Dias, Fabiano Moura; Costa, Susana Ortiz; Pereira de Freitas, Jeter; Pinto, Adriana da Costa Rocha; Vigario, Patricia dos Santos; Mainenti, Miriam Raquel Meira
texts
eye 53
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This article is from Journal of Physical Therapy Science , volume 26 . Abstract [Purpose] A significant increase in the number of oldest old has occurred worldwide. The aim of this study was to characterize the functional capacity of the oldest old residents in a long-stay institution in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. [Subjects and Methods] All participants were evaluated according to the following metrics: anthropometry, body composition (bioelectrical impedance), handgrip strength, balance (Berg...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4135206
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23
Oct 5, 2014
10/14
by
Diaz-Perez, Julio A.; Raju, Sharat; Echeverri, Jorge H.
texts
eye 23
favorite 0
comment 0
This article is from Journal of Pathology Informatics , volume 5 . Abstract Background:: Learning pathology is fundamental for a successful medical practice. In recent years, medical education has undergone a profound transformation toward the development of an integrated curriculum incorporating both basic science and clinical material. Simultaneously, there has been a shift from a magisterial teaching approach to one centered around problem-based learning. Now-a-days, informatics tools are...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4141419
3
3.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
Diego Rainis; Daniel Loss
texts
eye 3
favorite 0
comment 0
We consider electronic transport through semiconducting nanowires (W) with spin-orbit interaction (SOI), in a hybrid N-W-N setup where the wire is contacted by normal-metal leads (N). We investigate the conductance behavior of the system as a function of gate and bias voltage, magnetic field, wire length, temperature, and disorder. The transport calculations are performed numerically and are based on standard recursive Green's function techniques. In particular, we are interested in...
Topics: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed Matter
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8239
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74
Oct 11, 2014
10/14
by
Diekhof, Esther Kristina; Wittmer, Susanne; Reimers, Luise
texts
eye 74
favorite 0
comment 0
This article is from PLoS ONE , volume 9 . Abstract Parochial altruism, defined as increased ingroup favoritism and heightened outgroup hostility, is a widespread feature of human societies that affects altruistic cooperation and punishment behavior, particularly in intergroup conflicts. Humans tend to protect fellow group members and fight against outsiders, even at substantial costs for themselves. Testosterone modulates responses to competition and social threat, but its exact role in the...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4116333
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66
Oct 11, 2014
10/14
by
Dijoux, Laury; Viard, Frederique; Payri, Claude
texts
eye 66
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This article is from PLoS ONE , volume 9 . Abstract In the past few decades, in the marine realm in particular, the use of molecular tools has led to the discovery of hidden taxonomic diversity, revealing complexes of sister species. A good example is the red algal genus Asparagopsis. The two species (A. armata and A. taxiformis) recognized in this genus have been introduced in many places around the world. Within the nominal species A. taxiformis, previous molecular analyses have uncovered...
Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4116237
4
4.0
Jun 30, 2018
06/18
by
Diogo A. Gomes; Hiroyoshi Mitake
texts
eye 4
favorite 0
comment 0
In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a stationary mean field game model introduced by J.-M. Lasry and P.-L. Lions. This model features a quadratic Hamiltonian with possibly singular congestion effects. Thanks to a new class of a-priori bounds, combined with the continuation method, we prove the existence of smooth solutions in arbitrary dimensions.
Topics: Mathematics, Analysis of PDEs
Source: http://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8267